15,700 Indian Immigrants Deported from the US Since 2009
In a recent address to the Rajya Sabha, External Affairs Minister S. Jaishankar revealed that over 15,700 illegal Indian immigrants have been deported from the United States since 2009. The minister clarified that deportation is a longstanding global practice and not specific to India.
“Our focus should be on addressing the issue of illegal migration. We are in regular contact with US authorities to ensure that deported individuals are treated with dignity,” Jaishankar said.
Year-wise Deportation Data of Indian Immigrants from the US
Here’s the official year-by-year breakdown:
- 2009: 734
- 2010: 799
- 2011: 597
- 2012: 530
- 2013: 515
- 2014: 591
- 2015: 708
- 2016: 1,303
- 2017: 1,024
- 2018: 1,180
- 2019: 2,042 (Highest)
- 2020: 1,889
- 2021: 805
- 2022: 862
- 2023: 617
- 2024: 1,368
- 2025 (Until Feb 5): 104
Recent Deportation Flight: A New Phase in Enforcement
Recently, a US military aircraft landed in Amritsar carrying 104 illegal Indian immigrants. This batch was the first major deportation under the latest US immigration policies. The individuals hailed from:
- Haryana: 33
- Gujarat: 33
- Punjab: 30
- Maharashtra: 3
- Uttar Pradesh: 3
- Chandigarh: 2
Many had spent significant amounts—often acquired through loans—on false promises from human traffickers for illegal entry into the US.
Treatment of Deported Individuals Sparks Concern
Following the deportation, videos surfaced showing Indian immigrants in handcuffs and leg shackles. This raised serious concerns among political leaders and the public.
Trinamool MP Saket Gokhale criticized the government’s silence and asked why India, as a major economy, couldn’t repatriate its citizens with dignity—citing Colombia’s approach to such deportations.
Jaishankar Clarifies India’s Stand and US Process
Furthermore, Jaishankar explained that deportations are handled by the US Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) under protocols that have been in effect since 2012. Key points include:
- Only adult male deportees are restrained.
- Women and children are exempt from shackles.
- Basic needs like food and medical aid are ensured.
- Restraints are temporarily removed for restroom breaks, offering some relief.
Looking Ahead: Balancing Diplomacy and Responsibility
At the same time, India is walking a tightrope—addressing illegal immigration while ensuring the humane treatment of deported citizens. The government is committed to safeguarding rights and continuing diplomatic discussions with the US.